@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-cyrillic-ext-wght-normal.DwsuhU2Y.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C8A,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-cyrillic-wght-normal.CeZyc_3Q.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-greek-ext-wght-normal.B0csX6R_.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+1F??}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-greek-wght-normal.BWSpOBI-.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+370-377,U+37A-37F,U+384-38A,U+38C,U+38E-3A1,U+3A3-3FF}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-math-wght-normal.ChZGBGZa.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+302-303,U+305,U+307-308,U+310,U+312,U+315,U+31A,U+326-327,U+32C,U+32F-330,U+332-333,U+338,U+33A,U+346,U+34D,U+391-3A1,U+3A3-3A9,U+3B1-3C9,U+3D1,U+3D5-3D6,U+3F0-3F1,U+3F4-3F5,U+2016-2017,U+2034-2038,U+203C,U+2040,U+2043,U+2047,U+2050,U+2057,U+205F,U+2070-2071,U+2074-208E,U+2090-209C,U+20D0-20DC,U+20E1,U+20E5-20EF,U+2100-2112,U+2114-2115,U+2117-2121,U+2123-214F,U+2190,U+2192,U+2194-21AE,U+21B0-21E5,U+21F1-21F2,U+21F4-2211,U+2213-2214,U+2216-22FF,U+2308-230B,U+2310,U+2319,U+231C-2321,U+2336-237A,U+237C,U+2395,U+239B-23B7,U+23D0,U+23DC-23E1,U+2474-2475,U+25AF,U+25B3,U+25B7,U+25BD,U+25C1,U+25CA,U+25CC,U+25FB,U+266D-266F,U+27C0-27FF,U+2900-2AFF,U+2B0E-2B11,U+2B30-2B4C,U+2BFE,U+3030,U+FF5B,U+FF5D,U+1D400-1D7FF,U+1EE??}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-vietnamese-wght-normal.G-hP2cUo.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-latin-ext-wght-normal.NX2Olof3.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Noto Serif Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/_astro/noto-serif-latin-wght-normal.DKWgU5qY.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}:root{color-scheme:light;--paper:#fff;--paper-dim:#f3f3f1;--paper-notice:#f3f3f1;--ink:#141414;--ink-soft:#5a5a5a;--rule:#e3e3e0;--rule-dotted:#c9c9c5;--accent:#a1251b;--accent-dark:#7d1c14;--blue:var(--accent);--red:var(--accent-dark);--red-ink:var(--accent-dark);--green:#2f5d3a;--paid:#8a6212;--navy:var(--ink);--deep:var(--ink);--font-display:"Noto Serif Variable", "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;--font-body:system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;--font-voice:var(--font-display);--heading-font:var(--font-display);--heading-weight:700;--gutter:1rem;--measure:42.5rem;--frame:72rem}@media (width>=700px){:root{--gutter:1.5rem}}*,:before,:after{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-padding-top:1rem}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-body);margin:0;font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.65}@media (width>=900px){body{font-size:1.125rem}}a{color:var(--accent);text-underline-offset:.18em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{color:var(--accent-dark);text-decoration-thickness:2px}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:2px}.wrap{max-width:var(--frame);padding-inline:var(--gutter);margin:0 auto}main.page{padding-top:1.75rem;padding-bottom:3.5rem}.col{max-width:var(--measure);margin-inline:auto}h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink);overflow-wrap:anywhere;font-weight:600}h1{letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:.4rem 0 1rem;font-size:clamp(2.1rem,7vw,3.1rem);line-height:1.08}h2{margin:2.4rem 0 .7rem;scroll-margin-top:1rem;font-size:1.6rem;line-height:1.2}h3{margin:1.6rem 0 .5rem;scroll-margin-top:1rem;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.3}p,ul,ol{margin:0 0 1.05rem}li+li{margin-top:.35rem}.muted,.meta{color:var(--ink-soft)}.meta{font-size:.85rem}.skip{z-index:50;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:.6rem .9rem;font-weight:600;position:absolute;top:-4rem;left:.5rem}.skip:focus{top:.5rem}.sr-only{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.kicker,.smallcaps{font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:600}.kicker a{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none}.kicker a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.mast-inner{max-width:var(--frame);padding:1.1rem var(--gutter) .5rem;text-align:center;margin:0 auto}.mast-bar{justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:flex}.wordmark{font-family:var(--font-display);letter-spacing:-.015em;color:var(--ink);font-size:clamp(2rem,8vw,3.4rem);font-weight:700;line-height:1;text-decoration:none}.wordmark:hover{color:var(--ink)}.menu-btn{border:1px solid var(--ink);min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);font:600 .78rem var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;padding:0 .9rem;display:none}.sections{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:.9rem}.sections ul{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:0 1.6rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.sections li{margin:0}.sections a{letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);align-items:center;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.sections a:hover,.sections a[aria-current]{color:var(--accent)}.sections a[aria-current]{text-underline-offset:.4em;text-decoration:underline}@media (width<=699.98px){.mast-inner{text-align:left}.mast-bar{justify-content:space-between}.menu-btn{align-items:center;display:inline-flex}.js .sections{display:none}.js .sections[data-open]{display:block}.sections ul{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:0}}.colophon{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);margin-top:2.5rem;padding:2.25rem 0 1.75rem;font-size:.95rem}.colophon .cols{gap:2rem;display:grid}@media (width>=640px){.colophon .cols{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}@media (width>=1000px){.colophon .cols{grid-template-columns:1.4fr .8fr 1.4fr 1fr;gap:2.5rem}}.colophon .name{font-family:var(--font-display);margin:0 0 .5rem;font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:700}.colophon p{color:var(--ink-soft);max-width:30rem;margin:0 0 .6rem}.colophon h2{font-family:var(--font-display);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);margin:0 0 .6rem;padding-bottom:.45rem;font-size:.8rem}.colophon ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.colophon li{margin:0}.colophon li a{color:var(--ink);border-bottom:1px dotted var(--rule-dotted);justify-content:space-between;gap:.75rem;padding:.5rem 0;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.colophon li a:hover{color:var(--accent)}.colophon nav+nav li a{-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.colophon li a .n{color:var(--ink-soft);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.colophon .sister{margin-top:1rem;font-size:.88rem}.colophon .sister a{color:var(--ink)}.colophon .fine{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:.5rem 1.5rem;margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1rem;font-size:.8rem;display:flex}.colophon .fine a{color:var(--ink)}.card{flex-direction:column;gap:.55rem;margin:0;display:flex}.card a.cover{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;display:block}.card .img{aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;background:var(--paper-dim);width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.card .tile{aspect-ratio:3/2;background:var(--paper-dim);border:1px solid var(--rule);width:100%;font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink-soft);align-items:flex-end;padding:1rem;font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.1;display:flex}.card h3{margin:0;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.2}.card h3 a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}.card h3 a:hover{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:underline}.card .dek{color:var(--ink-soft);-webkit-line-clamp:3;line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;margin:0;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.5;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.card.lead{gap:1rem 2rem;display:grid}@media (width>=800px){.card.lead{grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;align-items:center}}.card.lead h3{letter-spacing:-.01em;font-size:clamp(1.9rem,5vw,2.8rem);line-height:1.08}.card.lead .dek{-webkit-line-clamp:5;line-clamp:5;font-size:1.1rem}.card.lead .tile{font-size:2.6rem}.grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2rem 1.5rem;display:grid}@media (width>=600px){.grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media (width>=960px){.grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.grid.four{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr)}.grid.four .card h3{font-size:1.1rem}}.band{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:1rem;margin:3rem 0 1.25rem;padding-top:.6rem;display:flex}.band h2{font-size:.8rem;font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;font-weight:600}.band a{font-size:.9rem}.hub-head{max-width:46rem;margin-bottom:2rem}.hub-head .dek{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.4}.dek{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 1.25rem;font-size:1.08em;line-height:1.5}.article-head{max-width:50rem;margin-inline:auto}.article-head .kicker{margin:0 0 .35rem}.article-head h1{margin:0 0 .8rem}.standfirst{font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:1.05rem;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5}@media (width>=700px){.standfirst{color:var(--ink);font-size:1.35rem}}.notes{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:2.6rem;padding-top:1rem;font-size:.88rem}.notes>p{margin:0 0 .35rem}.notes .credit-line{font-size:.8rem}.byline{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-size:.88rem}.byline a{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}.verified{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:.15rem 0 0;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.55}.verified .tick{color:var(--green)}.verified .overdue{font-weight:600}.lang-switch{margin:.4rem 0 0;font-size:.88rem}.hero{max-width:50rem;margin:1.25rem auto 1.5rem}@media (width<=599.98px){.hero{margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--gutter))}.hero figcaption{padding-inline:var(--gutter)}}.hero img{aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;background:var(--paper-dim);width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.hero figcaption,figcaption{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:.5rem;font-size:.85rem;line-height:1.45}figcaption .credit,.hero .credit{font-size:.78rem;display:block}.guide-list{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:1rem 0 0;padding:.9rem 0 0;font-size:.92rem}.guide-list p{margin:0 0 .35rem}.guide-list ol{counter-reset:g;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 1.25rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.guide-list li{counter-increment:g;margin:0}.guide-list a{min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);align-items:center;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.guide-list a:hover{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:underline}.prose h2{margin-top:2.6rem}.prose a{text-decoration-thickness:1px}.prose img{max-width:100%;height:auto}figure{margin:1.9rem 0}.photo img,.photo video{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}article blockquote{border-top:2px solid var(--accent);font-family:var(--font-display);margin:2rem 0;padding:1rem 0 .4rem;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.4}article blockquote p{margin:0 0 .6rem}article blockquote cite{font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:.4rem;font-size:.82rem;font-style:normal;display:block}article table,table.board{border-collapse:collapse;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;margin:0;font-size:.95rem}table.board{max-width:100%;margin:1.25rem 0;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.table-wrap{background:linear-gradient(to right, var(--paper) 30%, transparent) left / 2rem 100% no-repeat local, linear-gradient(to left, var(--paper) 30%, transparent) right / 2rem 100% no-repeat local, linear-gradient(to right, #2b21182e, transparent) left / .6rem 100% no-repeat scroll, linear-gradient(to left, #2b21182e, transparent) right / .6rem 100% no-repeat scroll;max-width:100%;margin:1.5rem 0;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.table-wrap:focus-visible,.diagram:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:2px}article th,article td,table.board th,table.board td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);text-align:left;vertical-align:baseline;min-width:6.5em;padding:.55rem .7rem}@media (width<=639.98px){article :is(th,td):not(:first-child),table.board :is(th,td):not(:first-child){min-width:5em}}article th:first-child,article td:first-child,table.board th:first-child,table.board td:first-child{background:var(--paper);position:sticky;left:0}article thead th,table.board thead th{font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-soft);border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600}article tbody tr:last-child td,table.board tbody tr:last-child>*{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}article td.num{text-align:right;color:var(--accent-dark);white-space:nowrap;font-weight:600}article td.money{background:0 0}.steps{counter-reset:s;margin:0 0 1.6rem;padding:0;list-style:none}.steps li{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);counter-increment:s;gap:1rem;margin:0;padding:.85rem 0;display:flex}.steps li:before{content:counter(s);font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--accent);min-width:1.6rem;font-size:1.6rem;line-height:1.1}.steps .step-name{margin-bottom:.2rem;font-weight:600;display:block}.steps .step-text{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.95rem;display:block}.unconfirmed{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);margin:2rem 0;padding:.9rem 0;font-size:.95rem}.unconfirmed strong{letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent-dark);font-size:.78rem}.faq .qa{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding:1.1rem 0}.faq .qa:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.faq h3{margin:0 0 .4rem;font-size:1.15rem}.faq p{margin:0}.next ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.next li{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0}.next li:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.next a{min-height:44px;font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink);flex-direction:column;padding:.8rem 0;font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.next a:hover{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:underline}.next small{font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:.8rem;font-weight:400}.endnotes{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:1rem;padding-top:.9rem;font-size:.9rem}.endnotes h2{font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 .6rem;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:600}.endnotes ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.4rem}.endnotes li{margin:0 0 .45rem;padding-left:.2rem}.endnotes li::marker{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.endnotes .tier{letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-soft);white-space:nowrap;font-size:.72rem}.endnotes a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration-color:var(--rule-dotted)}.endnotes a:hover{color:var(--accent)}.photo-credits{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:2rem;font-size:.85rem}.photo-credits summary{cursor:pointer;align-items:center;min-height:44px;list-style:none;display:flex}.photo-credits summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.photo-credits summary:before{content:"+";width:1rem}.photo-credits[open] summary:before{content:"−"}.disclaimer{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:2.5rem;padding-top:1rem;font-size:.88rem}.report{margin-top:.5rem;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:600}.notice{background:var(--paper-dim);border:1px solid var(--rule-dotted);margin:0 0 1.1rem;padding:.6rem .9rem;font-size:.92rem}.breadcrumb{margin:0 0 1rem}.breadcrumb ol{letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-soft);flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:600;list-style:none;display:flex}.breadcrumb li+li{margin-top:0}.breadcrumb li+li:before{content:"/";color:var(--rule-dotted);padding:0 .55rem}.breadcrumb a{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:-.7rem 0;padding:.7rem 0;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}.breadcrumb a:hover{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:underline}main .section-bar.section-bar{color:var(--ink);border:0;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;background:0 0;border-radius:0;margin:2.6rem 0 .9rem;padding:.6rem 0 0;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600}main .chip-num.chip-num{color:var(--accent);font-family:var(--font-display);background:0 0;justify-content:flex-start;min-width:1.9rem;height:auto;padding:0;font-size:1.4rem}.btn{background:var(--ink);max-width:100%;min-height:44px;color:var(--paper);text-align:center;font:600 .8rem var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;border:0;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:.4rem;padding:.5rem 1.1rem;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.btn:hover,.btn:focus-visible{background:var(--accent);color:#fff}.jump{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 1rem;margin:1rem 0 0;font-weight:600;display:flex}.jump a{align-items:center;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex}.rule-list{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);margin:0 0 1rem;padding:0;list-style:none}.rule-list>li{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0}.rule-list>:first-child{border-top:0}input[type=search],input[type=text],input[type=email]{font:inherit;border:1px solid var(--ink);color:var(--ink);background:#fff;border-radius:0;min-height:44px;padding:.55rem .7rem}a[target=_blank]:not([data-has-arrow],.btn):after{content:" ↗";content:" ↗" / "";font-size:.8em;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}a[target=_blank]:has(>img:only-child):after{content:none}@media (width<=599.98px){main.page{padding-top:1.25rem;padding-bottom:2.5rem}h1{font-size:2rem;line-height:1.12}h2{margin-top:2rem;font-size:1.4rem}h3{font-size:1.15rem}.mast-inner{padding-top:.6rem;padding-bottom:0}.wordmark{font-size:1.9rem}.sections{margin-top:.5rem}.sections a{letter-spacing:.14em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);width:100%}.sections li:last-child a{border-bottom:0}.menu-btn{min-width:44px}.tagline{letter-spacing:.16em;margin-bottom:1.1rem;font-size:.72rem}.card .img,.card .tile{aspect-ratio:3/2}.card.lead{gap:.8rem}.card.lead h3{font-size:1.7rem}.card.lead .dek{font-size:1rem}.card h3{font-size:1.25rem}.grid{gap:1.75rem}.band{margin:2.25rem 0 1rem}.hub-head{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.hub-head .dek{font-size:1.1rem}article blockquote{margin:1.5rem 0;font-size:1.15rem}figure{margin:1.5rem 0}.prose figure.photo{margin-inline:calc(-1 * var(--gutter))}.prose figure.photo figcaption{padding-inline:var(--gutter)}.btn{width:100%}}.diagram svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.diagram svg.dg-m{max-width:420px;display:none}@media (width<=599px){.diagram svg.dg-d{display:none}.diagram svg.dg-m{display:block}}.diagram-open{margin-top:.4rem;padding:.7rem 0;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;display:inline-block}.dz{background:var(--paper);width:100vw;max-width:100vw;height:100dvh;max-height:100dvh;color:var(--ink);border:0;margin:0;padding:0}.dz[open]{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.dz::backdrop{background:#0009}.dz-bar{padding:.5rem var(--gutter);background:var(--ink);justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;display:flex}.dz-bar button{background:var(--paper);min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);border:2px solid var(--paper);font:600 .8rem var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;cursor:pointer;padding:0 1rem}.dz-scroll{touch-action:pan-x pan-y pinch-zoom;background:var(--paper-dim);flex:1;overflow:auto}.dz-scroll svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.dz-scroll.zoomed svg{width:max(250%,1400px)}.map iframe{aspect-ratio:4/3;border:1px solid var(--ink);width:100%;display:block}.map .map-load{aspect-ratio:4/3;border:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper-dim);width:100%;color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;text-align:center;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:.7rem;padding:1rem;display:flex}.map .map-load-name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:600}:lang(ko) body,:lang(ja) body,:lang(zh-Hans) body{line-height:1.75}@media print{.skip,.mast,.colophon,.guide-list{display:none!important}body{background:#fff;font-size:11pt}.table-wrap,table.board{background:0 0;overflow:visible}article th:first-child,article td:first-child,table.board th:first-child,table.board td:first-child{position:static}article a[href^=http][target]:after{content:" (" attr(href) ")";word-break:break-all;font-size:.8em}.diagram-open,.dz{display:none!important}}:root{--paper:#eeece5;--paper-dim:#e3e0d6;--paper-notice:#e3e0d6;--ink:#121212;--ink-soft:#4f4c45;--rule:#b9b5a8;--accent:#8e1b12;--accent-dark:#6e140d}.mast{border-bottom:3px double var(--ink)}.mast-inner{border-top:3px double var(--ink)}.wordmark{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;font-weight:800}.sections a{font-family:var(--font-display);letter-spacing:.12em}h1{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.01em;font-weight:800;line-height:1.1}.prose h2{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;padding-top:.6rem;font-size:1.15rem}.prose h3{text-underline-offset:.2em;font-style:normal;text-decoration:underline 1px}.prose p,.prose li,.standfirst{font-family:var(--font-display)}.prose p,.prose li{font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.7}.prose>p:first-of-type:first-letter{float:left;font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink);padding:.3rem .5rem 0 0;font-size:3.6rem;font-weight:800;line-height:.85}.kicker{font-family:var(--font-display);letter-spacing:.2em}.hero img,.prose img,.card .img{filter:sepia(.28)saturate(.78)contrast(1.06)brightness(.97);border:1px solid var(--ink)}figcaption{font-family:var(--font-display);text-align:center;font-style:normal}.card h2,.card h3{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.01em}.colophon{border-top:3px double var(--ink)}h1{line-height:1.28}.prose h2{line-height:1.35}.hero,.prose figure,.prose figure.photo{background:#fdfcf8;max-width:46rem;margin:2rem auto;padding:1.1rem 1.1rem .6rem;box-shadow:0 1px 2px #0000002e,0 6px 18px #0000001f}.hero img,.prose figure img{border:1px solid #00000040}.hero figcaption,.prose figure figcaption{text-align:center;font-family:var(--font-display);color:#3b3832;margin:.55rem 0 .15rem;padding:0;font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.45}.card .img{background:#fdfcf8;border:0;padding:.7rem;box-shadow:0 1px 2px #0000002e,0 4px 12px #0000001a}@media (width<=699px){.hero,.prose figure,.prose figure.photo{margin-inline:0;padding:.9rem .9rem .5rem}.prose figure.photo figcaption{padding-inline:0}}.toc ol{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.toc li{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0}.toc a{min-height:44px;font-family:var(--font-display);color:var(--ink);padding:.45rem 0;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.35;text-decoration:none;display:block}.toc a:hover{color:var(--accent)}.toc-side{display:none}.toc-inline{border-top:3px double var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);margin:0 0 1.5rem}.toc-inline summary{cursor:pointer;min-height:44px;font:600 .8rem var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:.7rem 0}@media (width>=1100px){.article-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, var(--measure)) 15rem;justify-content:center;align-items:start;gap:3.5rem;display:grid}.article-grid .col{grid-area:1/1;margin:0}.toc-side{border-top:3px double var(--ink);grid-area:1/2;max-height:calc(100vh - 3rem);padding-top:.2rem;display:block;position:sticky;top:1.5rem;overflow-y:auto}.toc-side .smallcaps{margin:.6rem 0 .4rem}.toc-inline{display:none}}details>summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none}details>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}details>summary:after{content:"+";float:right;font:400 1.2rem/1 var(--font-body);color:var(--ink-soft)}details[open]>summary:after{content:"−"}.faq .qa{padding:0}.faq .qa summary{min-height:44px;padding:.8rem 0}.faq .qa summary h3{margin:0;font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.4;display:inline}.faq .qa p{font-family:var(--font-display);margin:0 0 .9rem}.notes{font-size:.84rem}.endnotes{margin-top:.8rem}.endnotes summary{min-height:44px;padding:.5rem 0}.endnotes summary h2{display:inline}.endnotes .credit-line{margin:0 0 .6rem}.photo-credits{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);color:var(--ink-soft);margin:1.2rem 0 0;padding-top:.5rem;font-size:.84rem}.photo-credits summary{min-height:44px;font:600 .78rem var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:.5rem 0}.photo-credits ul{margin:0 0 .6rem;padding-left:1.2rem}